MATERI BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS FAMILY AND RELATIVES
Untuk memudahkan warga belajar serta siswa pemula yang memeriksa bahasa Inggris dasar, maka berikut ini akan kita lakukan kegiatan belajar dengan mengulas secara perbagian-bagian, mulai menurut Bacaan, dialog, Struktur Kalimat, Menulis dan Kosakata secara sederhana dalam materi Bahasa Inggris "Family And Relatives". Agar mudah dipahami dan membantu pada belajar bahasa Inggris secara mandiri di tempat tinggal :
A. Bacaan
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This is my family. I'm
[ diz i z mai 'famili. Ai m ]
Ini merupakan keluarga saya
the father. I'm 50 years old
[ de fade ai m 50 j i : z o wl d ]
ayah. Saya berusia 50 tahun
My wife is 45 yearr old
[ mai wai f i z 45 j i : z o wl d ]
Isteri saya berusia 45 tahun
She is the mother of my children,
[ fi i z de 'made ev mai t 3ildren ]
Dia adalah mak berdasarkan anak-anak
They are Ali and Ani, They
[ dei a: ael i aend aeni , dei ]
Mereka merupakan Ali dan Ali
are
[ a: ]
Mereka
brother and sister. I have
[ brade aend 'sista ai haev ]
bersaudara. Saya mempunyai
a brother. He is uncle of
[ a brade. Hi iz di ' ankl av ]
Seorang Saudara laki. Dia adalah
Ali and Ani
[ ae' l i aend 'aeni ]
Ali dan Ani
Sesudah mengucapkan "cara baca" coba ucapkan lagi menggunakan menutup pendengaran.
Keterangan
- "he" adalah bentuk istilah ganti ketiga tunggal laki-laki
- Nanti akan ditemui "she", kata ganti orang ketiga tunggal perempuan
- Hands (tangan) serta legs (kaki), karena dua, lalu ditambah "s" dibelakangnya buat menyatakan jamak.
B. Dialog
Dialog :
A. Who are in the picture ?
B. They are Pak Ahmad, Bu Ahmad and their children, Ali and Ani.
A. Who are they?
B. They are may uncle and aunt
A. Are they your aunt and uncle?
B. No, they aren't
They are my niece and nephew
C. Struktur Kalimat
1. Plural yang teratur (hanya tambah "s")
Plural merupakan bentuk jamak atau poly dari istilah benda
Cara menuliskannya misalnya yang dijelaskan pada bawah ini:
4. Ubahlah kalimat berikut sinkron menggunakan contoh.
Contoh : He is a man (+)
happy He is happy
they They're happy
? Are they happy?
+ They're happy
a. Young
b. He
c. ?
d. 50 years old
e. A policeman
f. They
g. +
h. Old
i. ?
j. She
Keterangan :
tanda + adalah kalimat fakta (positif)
tanda + adalah membarui kalimat berita sebagai kalimat tanya.
D. Menulis
1. Tulis pulang serta lengkapilah kalimat berikut menggunakan kata-istilah yang sesuai.
This ..................my family ..............the father
I ...................50 years ..............she's the mother
...................my children. They are Ali ..........ani.
2. Tulislah jawaban menurut pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut :
- Are Ali and Ani brother and sister?
- Is she the mother of the children?
- Is it a bicycle?
- Are you a leaner?
- Is he your uncle?
3. Menuliskan dan membaca alfabet :
a [ ei ]
d [ die ]
g [ iie ]
j [ jei ]
m [ eim ]
p [ pie]
s [ es ]
v [ vie: ]
y [ wai ]
b [ bi e ]
e [ ie ]
h [ ei c]
k [ kei ]
n [ en ]
q [ kyuw ]
t [ tie ]
w [ dabelyuw ]
z [ zie ]
c [ sie ]
f [ ef ]
i [ ai ]
l [ el ]
o [ ow ]
r [ ar ]
u [ yuw ]
x [ eks ]
E. Kosakata
1. Berhitung
one [ wan ] = satu
two [ tuw ] = dua
three [ trie ] = tiga
four [ fowr ] = empat
five [ faiv ] = lima
six [ siks ] = enam
seven [ 'seven ] = tujuh
eight [ eit: ] = delapan
nine [ nain ] = sembilan
ten [ ten ] = sepuluh
20 ['t wenti ] = duapuluh
30 ['te : ti ] = tigapuluh
40 ['fa : ti ] = empatpuluh
50 [ fifti ] = limapuluh.
aunt [ a : nt ] = bibi
bicycle [ bai si kal ] = sepeda
book [ bu : k ] = buku
children ['tzildren] = anak-anak
family ['familie ] = keluarga
father [ father ] = ayah
hat [ haet ] = topi, kopiah
man [ maen ] = seseorang pria
nephew ['nefyu ] = keponakan laki
niece [ nies ] = keponakan perempuan
picture [ piktja ] = gambar
policeman [ pal : s maen ] = seoran polisi
sheep [ s i : p ] = domba
shirt [ s a : t ] = kemeja
sister [ 'siste ] = saudar perempuan
their [ deir ] = kepunyaan mereka
uncle [ ankel ] = paman
who [ huw ] = siapa
wife [ waif ] = isteri
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